Bureau of Justice Statistics,,,,,
filename:  corr2.csv,,,,,
data source(s):  Bureau of Justice Statistics Correctional Surveys ,,,,,
"author (s):  Lauren Glaze, Todd Minton, and Heather West",,,,,
refer questions to:  askbjs@ojp.usdoj.gov (202) 307-0765,,,,,
date of version: 12/16/10,,,,,
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Correctional Populations in the United States,,,,,
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,Number of adults,,,,
,Probation ,Jail,Prison/a,Parole,Total/b
1980,"1,118,097","182,288","319,598","220,438","1,840,400"
1981,"1,225,934","195,085","360,029","225,539","2,006,600"
1982,"1,357,264","207,853","402,914","224,604","2,192,600"
1983,"1,582,947","221,815","423,898","246,440","2,475,100"
1984,"1,740,948","233,018","448,264","266,992","2,689,200"
1985,"1,968,712","254,986","487,593","300,203","3,011,500"
1986,"2,114,621","272,736","526,436","325,638","3,239,400"
1987,"2,247,158","294,092","562,814","355,505","3,459,600"
1988,"2,356,483","341,893","607,766","407,977","3,714,100"
1989,"2,522,125","393,303","683,367","456,803","4,055,600"
1990,"2,670,234","403,019","743,382","531,407","4,348,000"
1991,"2,728,472","424,129","792,535","590,442","4,535,600"
1992,"2,811,611","441,780","850,566","658,601","4,762,600"
1993,"2,903,061","455,500","909,381","676,100","4,944,000"
1994,"2,981,022","479,800","990,147","690,371","5,141,300"
1995,"3,077,861","499,300","1,078,542","679,421","5,335,100"
1996,"3,164,996","510,400","1,127,528","679,733","5,482,700"
1997/c,"3,296,513","557,974","1,176,564","694,787","5,725,800"
1998/c,"3,670,441","584,372","1,224,469","696,385","6,126,100"
1999,"3,779,922","596,485","1,287,172","714,457","6,331,400"
2000,"3,826,209","613,534","1,316,333","723,898","6,437,400"
2001,"3,931,731","623,628","1,330,007","732,333","6,574,100"
2002,"4,024,067","658,228","1,367,547","750,934","6,750,500"
2003/d,"4,120,012","684,431","1,390,279","769,925","6,917,700"
2004,"4,143,792","706,907","1,421,345","771,852","6,987,900"
2005,"4,166,757","740,770","1,448,344","780,616","7,045,100"
2006,"4,215,361","759,717","1,492,973","799,875","7,176,000"
2007/e,"4,234,471","773,341","1,517,867","821,177","7,267,500"
2008/e,"4,244,046","777,852","1,522,834","824,834","7,274,600"
2009,"4,203,967","760,400","1,524,513","819,308","7,225,800"
"Note: Estimates include adults under correctional supervision. In 2009, jail counts were revised to include adult jail inmates only. For this reason, data may not be comparable to previously published BJS reports. Jails counts are for June 30, prison counts are for December 31, and probation and parole counts are for January 1 from the next reporting year because some probation and parole agencies update their counts. See Methodology in Correctional Populations in the United States, 2009, for more details.",,,,,
"a/Includes prisoners held in the custody of state or federal prisons (i.e., custody prison population) and may include juveniles held in adult facilities in the 6 states with combined jail-prison systems. The custody prison population is not comparable to the jurisdiction prison population, which refers to the entity having legal authority regardless of where the prisoner is held. For more details, see the text box on page 1 of Correctional Populations in the United States, 2009, and the Definitions in Prisoners in 2009.",,,,,
"b/Totals from 1998-2009 were adjusted to account for offenders with multiple correctional statuses. See Methodology in Correctional Populations in the United States, 2009, for more details.",,,,,
"c/Probation coverage was expanded and the additional probationers resulting from the expansion of coverage are reflected in these estimates. See Methodology in Correctional Populations in the United States, 2009, for more details.",,,,,
d/The probation and parole counts were estimated and may not be comparable to previously published BJS reports.,,,,,
"e/Includes population counts estimated by BJS because some states were unable to provide data. See Methodology in Correctional Populations in the United States, 2009, for more details.",,,,,